Mind, Metaphysics, and Philosophy of Science
This entry was posted on 6/29/2006 8:00 AM and is filed under Philosophy of Science,Metaphysics.
The theme underlying the current
NEH Seminar in Mind and Metaphysics is that there is a deficit of metaphysics in contemporary philosophy of mind and a deficit of ontological seriousness in contemporary metaphysics. According to John Heil, who is the seminar organizer and director, much of the talk of counterfactuals, possible worlds, supervenience, propositions, and other devices favoured by philosophers, is ungrounded. If we can get it right on some basic ontological issues, Heil maintains, many of the central problems in philosophy of mind will be automatically solved. Once the ontology is correct, the philosophy of mind will take care of itself, as it were. For more details on this, including Heil's philosophical methodology, ontology, and view of the mind, see his recent book,
From An Ontological Point of View (OUP, 2003).
I was raised to think in a different way, namely, that there is a deficit of philosophy of science in both contemporary philosophy of mind and contemporary metaphysics, and that if you want to do philosophy of science well, you need to understand science well.
Interestingly, these two diagnoses are mutually consistent.
Any thoughts on this? Does philosophy of mind need an infusion of good philosophy of science, good metaphysics, neither, or both?